Chinese Journal OF Rice Science ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 257-264.DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.6172 257
• Orginal Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Guilian ZHANG, Bin LIAO, Wenbang TANG, Liyun CHEN*(), Yinghui XIAO*()
Received:
2016-12-25
Revised:
2017-02-28
Online:
2017-05-10
Published:
2017-05-10
Contact:
Liyun CHEN, Yinghui XIAO
通讯作者:
陈立云,肖应辉
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Guilian ZHANG, Bin LIAO, Wenbang TANG, Liyun CHEN, Yinghui XIAO. Identifying QTLs for Thermo-tolerance of Grain Chalkiness Trait in Rice[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2017, 31(3): 257-264.
张桂莲, 廖斌, 唐文帮, 陈立云, 肖应辉. 稻米垩白性状对高温耐性的QTL分析[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2017, 31(3): 257-264.
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URL: http://www.ricesci.cn/EN/10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.6172 257
性状 Trait | 年份 Year | 亲本 Parent | RIL群体RIL population | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
996 | 4628 | 平均值Mean | 变幅Range | |||||||
垩白粒率耐热指数 Heat tolerance index of chalky grain rate | 2014 | 30.65±1.07 | 70.25±1.76 | 55.11±1.65 | 2.54~84.56 | |||||
2015 | 31.45±0.66 | 75.68±2.27 | 56.12±1.96 | 0.00~90.91 | ||||||
垩白大小耐热指数 Heat tolerance index of chalkiness size | 2014 | 40.78±1.43 | 65.78±1.64 | 42.29±1.23 | 11.3~65.53 | |||||
2015 | 41.12±1.53 | 70.14±2.10 | 44.11±1.54 | 2.76~95.23 | ||||||
垩白度耐热指数 Heat tolerance index of chalkiness degree | 2014 | 40.43±1.54 | 67.53±2.03 | 48.82±1.71 | 5.03~72.70 | |||||
2015 | 41.39±1.45 | 73.42±2.57 | 50.77±1.78 | 7.66~91.47 |
Table 1 Heat tolerance index of chalky grain rate, chalkiness size and chalkiness degree of two parents and their RIL population.
性状 Trait | 年份 Year | 亲本 Parent | RIL群体RIL population | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
996 | 4628 | 平均值Mean | 变幅Range | |||||||
垩白粒率耐热指数 Heat tolerance index of chalky grain rate | 2014 | 30.65±1.07 | 70.25±1.76 | 55.11±1.65 | 2.54~84.56 | |||||
2015 | 31.45±0.66 | 75.68±2.27 | 56.12±1.96 | 0.00~90.91 | ||||||
垩白大小耐热指数 Heat tolerance index of chalkiness size | 2014 | 40.78±1.43 | 65.78±1.64 | 42.29±1.23 | 11.3~65.53 | |||||
2015 | 41.12±1.53 | 70.14±2.10 | 44.11±1.54 | 2.76~95.23 | ||||||
垩白度耐热指数 Heat tolerance index of chalkiness degree | 2014 | 40.43±1.54 | 67.53±2.03 | 48.82±1.71 | 5.03~72.70 | |||||
2015 | 41.39±1.45 | 73.42±2.57 | 50.77±1.78 | 7.66~91.47 |
Fig. 1. Frequency distribution of heat tolerance index of chalky grain rate, chalkiness size and chalkiness degree in RIL population in 2014 and 2015.
染色体 Chromosome | 位点 QTL | 标记区间 Marker interval | LOD值 LOD score | 加性效应 Additive effect | 贡献率 Phenotypic variations explained/% | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | ||||||
垩白粒率高温耐性Heat tolerance of chalky grain rate (HTCGR) | |||||||||||
1 | qHTCGR1.1 | RM297 | –RM6648 | 3.50 | 0.04 | 9.04 | |||||
1 | qHTCGR1.2 | RM6648 | –RM6387 | 3.48 | 0.04 | 8.48 | |||||
3 | qHTCGR3 | SFP3_1 | –RM231 | 3.30 | 0.04 | 7.91 | |||||
6 | qHTCGR6.1 | RM3353 | –RM1369 | 4.44 | 7.24 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 14.24 | 12.14 | ||
6 | qHTCGR6.2 | RM1369 | –RM190 | 4.78 | 7.47 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 17.89 | 14.25 | ||
7 | qHTCGR7.1 | RM3859 | 3.06 | 0.03 | 7.98 | ||||||
7 | qHTCGR7.2 | RM21327 | –RM21364 | 3.56 | 0.06 | 10.30 | |||||
7 | qHTCGR7.3 | RM21364 | –RM3859 | 3.44 | 0.05 | 7.66 | |||||
垩白大小高温耐性Heat tolerance of chalkiness size (HTCS) | |||||||||||
1 | qHTCS1 | RM8003 | –RM237 | 3.19 | –0.10 | 15.08 | |||||
2 | qHTCS2.1 | RM7245 | –RM6366 | 3.99 | 0.17 | 10.90 | |||||
2 | qHTCS2.2 | RM6366 | –RM1367 | 3.75 | 0.16 | 10.31 | |||||
4 | qHTCS4 | RM3866 | 2.90 | 0.16 | 7.35 | ||||||
6 | qHTCS6.1 | RM3353 | –RM1369 | 2.76 | –0.15 | 6.91 | |||||
6 | qHTCS6.2 | RM1369 | –RM190 | 2.65 | –0.19 | 10.74 | |||||
7 | qHTCS7.1 | RM21327 | –RM21364 | 3.03 | –0.17 | 7.86 | |||||
7 | qHTCS7.2 | RM21364 | –RM3859 | 4.02 | –0.25 | 18.76 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.1 | RM6100 | –RM25678 | 4.07 | –0.14 | 11.60 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.2 | RM25678 | –RM6745 | 3.69 | 0.14 | 10.58 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.3 | RM6745 | –RM25681 | 4.00 | –0.14 | 11.40 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.4 | RM25681 | –RM7300 | 3.02 | –0.13 | 9.68 | |||||
垩白度高温耐性 Heat tolerance of chalkiness degree (HTCD) | |||||||||||
1 | qHTCD1 | RM8003 | –RM237 | 2.98 | –0.10 | 11.54 | |||||
3 | qHTCD3 | RM6349 | –SFP31 | 4.81 | –0.17 | 36.34 | |||||
7 | qHTCD7.1 | RM21327 | –RM21364 | 4.68 | 5.54 | –0.15 | –0.14 | 13.27 | 17.44 | ||
7 | qHTCD7.2 | RM21364 | –RM3859 | 4.25 | 6.25 | –0.16 | –0.17 | 16.32 | 29.52 |
Table 2 Mapping of heat tolerance QTL associated with grain chalkiness traits.
染色体 Chromosome | 位点 QTL | 标记区间 Marker interval | LOD值 LOD score | 加性效应 Additive effect | 贡献率 Phenotypic variations explained/% | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | ||||||
垩白粒率高温耐性Heat tolerance of chalky grain rate (HTCGR) | |||||||||||
1 | qHTCGR1.1 | RM297 | –RM6648 | 3.50 | 0.04 | 9.04 | |||||
1 | qHTCGR1.2 | RM6648 | –RM6387 | 3.48 | 0.04 | 8.48 | |||||
3 | qHTCGR3 | SFP3_1 | –RM231 | 3.30 | 0.04 | 7.91 | |||||
6 | qHTCGR6.1 | RM3353 | –RM1369 | 4.44 | 7.24 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 14.24 | 12.14 | ||
6 | qHTCGR6.2 | RM1369 | –RM190 | 4.78 | 7.47 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 17.89 | 14.25 | ||
7 | qHTCGR7.1 | RM3859 | 3.06 | 0.03 | 7.98 | ||||||
7 | qHTCGR7.2 | RM21327 | –RM21364 | 3.56 | 0.06 | 10.30 | |||||
7 | qHTCGR7.3 | RM21364 | –RM3859 | 3.44 | 0.05 | 7.66 | |||||
垩白大小高温耐性Heat tolerance of chalkiness size (HTCS) | |||||||||||
1 | qHTCS1 | RM8003 | –RM237 | 3.19 | –0.10 | 15.08 | |||||
2 | qHTCS2.1 | RM7245 | –RM6366 | 3.99 | 0.17 | 10.90 | |||||
2 | qHTCS2.2 | RM6366 | –RM1367 | 3.75 | 0.16 | 10.31 | |||||
4 | qHTCS4 | RM3866 | 2.90 | 0.16 | 7.35 | ||||||
6 | qHTCS6.1 | RM3353 | –RM1369 | 2.76 | –0.15 | 6.91 | |||||
6 | qHTCS6.2 | RM1369 | –RM190 | 2.65 | –0.19 | 10.74 | |||||
7 | qHTCS7.1 | RM21327 | –RM21364 | 3.03 | –0.17 | 7.86 | |||||
7 | qHTCS7.2 | RM21364 | –RM3859 | 4.02 | –0.25 | 18.76 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.1 | RM6100 | –RM25678 | 4.07 | –0.14 | 11.60 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.2 | RM25678 | –RM6745 | 3.69 | 0.14 | 10.58 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.3 | RM6745 | –RM25681 | 4.00 | –0.14 | 11.40 | |||||
10 | qHTCS10.4 | RM25681 | –RM7300 | 3.02 | –0.13 | 9.68 | |||||
垩白度高温耐性 Heat tolerance of chalkiness degree (HTCD) | |||||||||||
1 | qHTCD1 | RM8003 | –RM237 | 2.98 | –0.10 | 11.54 | |||||
3 | qHTCD3 | RM6349 | –SFP31 | 4.81 | –0.17 | 36.34 | |||||
7 | qHTCD7.1 | RM21327 | –RM21364 | 4.68 | 5.54 | –0.15 | –0.14 | 13.27 | 17.44 | ||
7 | qHTCD7.2 | RM21364 | –RM3859 | 4.25 | 6.25 | –0.16 | –0.17 | 16.32 | 29.52 |
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